Evaluasi Persepsi Pengguna Jalan Terhadap Aspek Keselamatan Di Simpang Alue Peunyareng Desa Gunong Kleng, Kecamatan Meureubo, Kabupaten Aceh Barat

Abstrak

Driving safety is a crucial aspect of transportation systems, particularly at unsignalized intersections, which are prone to accidents due to the lack of traffic control. This study aims to analyze road users' perceptions of driving safety at the Alue Peunyareng unsignalized intersection in Meureubo District, West Aceh Regency, by considering demographic factors (age and gender), education level, and the effectiveness of infrastructure such as road markings, traffic signs, and lighting. A quantitative descriptive approach was used, with questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using a likert scale to measure perception indices for each studied variable. The results indicate that perceptions of driving safety vary based on age and gender, with an index score of 76.85%. The adult age group scored 78%, and female respondents (60%) showed higher levels of awareness. Additionally, road users with higher education levels had an index score of 80.45%, indicating better understanding of driving risks. Road infrastructure, with an index score of 83.05%, especially signs and markings, was perceived as significantly contributing to improved safety at the intersection. Other aspects such as user behavior, physical conditions of the intersection, and the surrounding environment also play a role in shaping perception and comfort in driving. This study is expected to serve as a foundation for the development of transportation policies that are more responsive to road users’ needs and field conditions, thereby enhancing safety at accident-prone intersections.