Hubungan Masa Kerja Dengan Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak Akibat Kerja Pada Cleaning Service Di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Aceh Utara
Keywords:
Years of Service, Occupational Contact Dermatitis, Cleaning Service, HospitalAbstract
Occupational contact dermatitis is a skin condition caused by exposure to materials used at work. Cleaning service is a person who is in charge of maintaining cleanliness and providing cleaning services that have the potential to experience occupational contact dermatitis. The purpose of this study was to the relationship between years of service with the incidence of occupational contact dermatitis in the cleaning service workers at the cut meutia general hospital, north aceh. The research method used is observational analytic through a cross sectional approach. Sampling in this study used a consecutive sampling technique of 84 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The measuring instrument used is the NOSQ 2002-LONG questionnaire and the diagnosis is confirmed by the mathias criteria. Analysis of the data from this study used a statistical test in the form of a chi-square test. The results of this study found that most of the respondents were women and adults. Most of the cleaning services at the Cut Meutia Aceh Utara General Hospital have a working period of >2 years (79.8%). Cleaning service at the Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh who experienced contact dermatitis due to work as many as 45 people (53.6%). The conclusion is that there is no significant relationship between years of service with the incidence of occupational contact dermatitis in the cleaning service workers at the cut meutia general hospital, north aceh. with a p value of 0.448 (p > 0.05).
Downloads
References
Bepko J, Mansalis K, Grant D, Air T, Base F. Common Occupational Disorders: Asthma, Copd, Dermatitis, And Musculoskeletal Disorders. 2016; Available From: Https://Www.Aafp.Org/Afp/2016/0615/P1000.Html
Mcguckin M, Govednik J. Irritant Contact Dermatitis on Hands: Literature Review and Clinical Application. American Journal of Medical Quality. 2017;32(1):93–9.
Department Of Health and Human Services. National Center for Health Statistics. 2013;60(4):616 31. Available From: Http://Www.Ncbi.Nlm.Nih.Gov/Pmc/Articles/Pmc3571677/
Behroozy A, Keegel Tg. Wet-Work Exposure: A Main Risk Factor for Occupational Hand Dermatitis. Safety And Health at Work [Internet]. 2014;5(4):175–80. Available From: Https://Www.Sciencedirect.Com/Science/Article/Pii/S2093791114000560
Bains Sn, Nash P, Fonacier L. Irritant Contact Dermatitis. Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology [Internet]. 2019;56(1):99–109. Available From: Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S12016-018-8713-0
Putri E, Budiastuti A, Widodo A. Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Dermatitis Kontak Akibat Kerja Pada Pekerja Bangunan. Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro. 2015;4(4):649–58.
Usatine R, Riojas M. Diagnosis and Management of Contact Dermatitis - American Family Physician. American Family Physician [Internet]. 2016;82(3):249–55. Available From: Http://Www.Aafp.Org/Afp/2010/0801/P249.Html
Zirwas Mj. Contact Dermatitis to Cosmetics. Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology [Internet]. 2019;56(1):119–28. Available From: Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S12016-018-8717-9
Chaplin Jpkk 1929. Kamus Lengkap Psikologi /C.P. Chaplin; Penerjemah, Kartini Kartono. 6th Ed. Jakarta: Grafindo Persada; 2008.
Menteri Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia. Peraturan Menteri Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia. 2021.
Fadjarajani S, Surya Lestari M, Pendidikan Geografi J. Profil Pekerja Wanita Petugas Kebersihan Jalan di Kota Tasikmalaya the Profile of Women Workers in The City Street Cleaners Tasikmalaya. Jurnal. 2015;
Suma’mur P.K. Higiene Perusahaan dan Kesehatan Kerja (Hiperkes). Jakarta: Sagung Seto; 2014.
Rahayu Dan Tristanto. Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Penyakit Akibat Kerja pada Karyawan Smelter “X” Industri Tahun 2020. Joubahs. 2021; 1: 156–67.
Iwan M. Ramdan, Siti Hikmatul Ilmiah Arf. Occupational Irritan Contact Dermatitis Among Shipyard Workers in Samarinda, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas. Indonesia. 2018;11(1).
Husaini R, Setyaningrum M, Saputra P, Studi K, Masyarakat F, Kedokteran L, Et Al. Faktor Penyebab Penyakit Akibat Kerja pada Pekerja Las Factor Related with Occupational Disease on Welders. Vol. 13, Jurnal Mkmi. 2017.
Novak-Bilić G, Vučić M, Japundžić I, Meštrović-Štefekov J, Stanić-Duktaj S, Lugović-Mihić L. Irritant and Allergic Contact Dermatitis – Skin Lesion Characteristics. Acta Clinica Croatica. 2018;57(4):713–20.
Veronica. Hubungan Lama Kerja dengan Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak Akibat Kerja pada Pekerja Cleaning Service di Rsup Haji Adam Malik Medan Skripsi [Internet]. 2019 [Cited 2022 Maret 23]. Available From: Https://Repositori.Usu.Ac.Id/Bitstream/Handle/123456789/25970/160100085.Pdf?Sequence=1
Saftarina F, Sibero Ht, Aditya M, Dinanti Br. Prevalensi Dermatitis Kontak Akibat Kerja dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya pada Pekerja Cleaning Service di Rumah Sakit Umum Abdul Moeloek. 2015;
Septiani S. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak pada Pekerja Cleaning Service di Kampus Uin Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta Tahun 2012.
Nuraga W, Lestari F, Meily Kurniawidjaja Program Studi Magister Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja L, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja D. Dermatitis Kontak pada Pekerja yang Terpajan dengan Bahan Kimia di Perusahaan Industri Otomotif Kawasan Industri Cibitung Jawa Barat. Vol. 12. 2008.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Bela Nurfitri Erida, Harvina Sawitri, Wizar Putri Mellaratna
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
